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Excellent for its price.
Due to its size, it is recommended for continuous welding for a maximum of 20 seconds with a 3-minute break, the electrodes should be new, dry, and preheated to 50 degrees. Every six months, it needs to be opened, blown out with air, and sprayed with silicone spray for electronic boards. Always check the insulation of the wires. The switches should be sprayed with WD40 every 3 months. Keep it out of use inside the packaging to avoid dust accumulation. Only weld in a safe, dry environment always with safety equipment and a second person present. Although it is useful for amateur use, it is a tool for everyone. To summarize the settings and types of welds, here are the details:
1. Horizontal welding:
Electrode 1.5 mm E6013
Current: 40-60 Amperes
Electrode distance: 2-3 mm
Angle: 15-30°
Weld type: Continuous weld, where the electrode moves slowly and continuously along the seam.
2. Vertical welding:
Electrode 1.5 mm E6013
Current: 50-70 Amperes
Electrode distance: 2-3 mm
Angle: 10-15° tilted downwards
Weld type: Continuous or intermittent weld, consisting of small pieces with gaps in between.
3. Inclined welding:
Electrode 2.0 mm E6013
Current: 60-80 Amperes
Electrode distance: 2-4 mm
Angle: 15-30°
Weld type: Zig-zag or circular weld, where the electrode moves in circular or zig-zag motions to cover a wider area.
4. Corner welding (T-Joint):
Electrode 1.5 mm E6013
Current: 50-70 Amperes
Electrode distance: 2-3 mm
Angle: 30-45°
Weld type: Continuous or circular weld, providing stability and strength.
5. Repair welding:
Electrode 2.5 mm E6013
Current: 70-90 Amperes
Electrode distance: 3-4 mm
Angle: 15-20°
Weld type: Intermittent weld, consisting of successive pieces with gaps in between.
There are various types of electrodes used in welding, some of the most common include:
1. E6010: Mainly used for root welds in pipes and structures requiring high penetration. Characterized by a strong arc and used in all welding positions, especially for pipe construction work.
2. E6011: Similar to E6010 but suitable for use with alternating current (AC) or direct current (DC). Widely used for welding in structures that involve rust or paint, such as agricultural machinery and automotive repairs.
3. E6013: One of the most popular electrodes for general use and repairs. Mainly used for welding thinner metals, such as mild steel. Provides a good appearance of the seam and is easy to use.
4. E7018: Offers high strength in welding and is used in heavy construction projects, such as bridges, building frames, and pressure vessels. Produces strong and smooth seams and requires good storage to avoid moisture.
5. E7024: Mainly used in horizontal and flat welding positions and provides high welding speed with very good seam finishing. Suitable for mass production and welding large pieces of metal.
These are some of the most common types of electrodes, each with its own properties for specific applications and types of metals.
The basic electrode usually refers to the E7018 type electrode, which contains a basic (alkaline) coating. This type of electrode is known for the following characteristics:
1. 1. High welding strength: It produces welds with high mechanical strength, making it suitable for heavy construction projects such as bridges, building frames, and pressure vessels.
2. Low hydrogen: E7018 is "low hydrogen," which reduces the risk of cracking due to moisture absorption.
3. Good appearance of the weld: It provides smooth and clean welds with minimal slag, which is easily removed.
4. Use in all positions: It can be used for welding in various positions, such as horizontal, vertical, and overhead.
5. Storage requirements: Because the base electrode is sensitive to moisture, it must be stored in dry conditions or even in special ovens to keep it dry and avoid issues with weld quality.
E7018 is the most common "basic" electrode, and it is ideal for situations where durability and reliability in welding are required.
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